High cholesterol - Symptoms and causes

High cholesterol is a common health problem in Pakistan, affecting many people across the country. High cholesterol can lead to various health issues such as heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular problems. While lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise can help to manage high cholesterol, medication is often necessary to control it. In this article, we will discuss everything you need to know about cholesterol medicine in Pakistan.

Types of Cholesterol Medicine in Pakistan

There are several types of cholesterol-lowering medications available in Pakistan. The most common types of cholesterol-lowering medications include:

1. Statins: Statins are a type of medication that work by blocking the enzyme that produces cholesterol in the liver. This results in a reduction of LDL (bad) cholesterol levels in the blood. Some examples of statins available in Pakistan include atorvastatin, rosuvastatin, and simvastatin.
2. Ezetimibe: Ezetimibe is a medication that works by preventing the absorption of cholesterol from food in the small intestine. It can be used alone or in combination with a statin. The brand name for ezetimibe in Pakistan is Ezetrol.
3. Bile acid sequestrants: Bile acid sequestrants are a type of medication that work by binding to bile acids in the intestine, which helps to remove them from the body. This results in a reduction of cholesterol levels in the blood. Some examples of bile acid sequestrants available in Pakistan include cholestyramine and colestipol.
4. PCSK9 inhibitors: PCSK9 inhibitors are a newer type of medication that work by blocking the PCSK9 protein, which helps to reduce LDL (bad) cholesterol levels in the blood. These medications are typically used in combination with a statin. Alirocumab and evolocumab are the two PCSK9 inhibitors available in Pakistan.

Who Should Take Cholesterol Medicine in Pakistan?

Cholesterol-lowering medications are typically prescribed to individuals who have been diagnosed with high cholesterol levels. High cholesterol is defined as having an LDL (bad) cholesterol level of 130 mg/dL or higher. Individuals who have a family history of high cholesterol, are overweight or obese, have high blood pressure, or have diabetes are at an increased risk of developing high cholesterol.

Your doctor will determine if you need to take castrol ka desi ilaj medication based on your individual risk factors and cholesterol levels. In some cases, lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise may be enough to manage high cholesterol. However, in many cases, medication is necessary to control cholesterol levels.

Availability of Cholesterol Medicine in Pakistan

Cholesterol-lowering medications are widely available in Pakistan. They can be purchased at most pharmacies throughout the country. However, it is important to note that some medications may require a prescription from a doctor.

Cost of Cholesterol Medicine in Pakistan

The cost of cholesterol-lowering medication in Pakistan can vary depending on the type of medication and the brand. Generally, generic versions of medications are less expensive than their brand-name counterparts. For example, generic atorvastatin is less expensive than the brand-name medication Lipitor.

It is important to note that some insurance plans in Pakistan may cover the cost of cholesterol-high cholesterol ka desi ilaj. If you have health insurance, you should check with your provider to see if your medication is covered.

Side Effects of Cholesterol Medicine in Pakistan

Like all medications, cholesterol-lowering medications can cause side effects. The most common side effects of statins include:

• Headache
• Muscle pain and weakness
• Stomach pain and cramps
• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Constipation

The most common side effects of ezetimibe include:

• Diarrhea
• Stomach pain